Acesso à água, loteamentos irregulares e cidades sustentáveis

Abstract

The objective of the present work is to reflect on the concretization of sustainable cities, with emphasis in the principle of the sustainability and protection of the natural good, the water. It tackles also the relation of the subjects wrapped with irregular urbanization, as well as the omission of the municipalities in fulfilling his function to promote public politics for the achievement of sustainable cities. For so much, they will be highlighted aspects of nature legal and constitutional, related to the subject, as well as the objective nature of the civil responsibility to avoid and repress the environmental damage, of form to delimit, included, the current juridical technician of reversal of the load of the proof, with seen to the indispensable preservation of the environment. Besides that, it will be tackled the fundamental right of access to the water, mainly his juridical evolution until the concretization of such postulate, with current nuances of shortage of this natural good. The final analysis drives to judgment positive on the subject, seen that there is increasing worry with the elimination of irregular urbanization, considering, also, that institutions adept for the defense of the environment, to example of the Public Ministry, have of legal framework favorable, subtracting only greater effectiveness and environmental consciousness of the agents wrapped for concretization of the right to the sustainable city.